Belleville Hail — Storm History & NOAA Data for Belleville, IL

Data current as of 2026-10-16 · Sourced from NOAA Storm Events

Over the past five years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has recorded 220 hail storms within 25 miles of Belleville, IL. Of those, 216 produced hail at least quarter-size — the threshold most insurance carriers consider potentially damaging to asphalt shingles. The largest reported hail in this window was baseball-sized or larger, which can fracture shingle mat and dent metal flashing on contact. 2025 was the most active year on record locally, with 117 documented hail events.

Check Hail History for a Specific Address in Belleville

Hail Severity Breakdown — Belleville Area (Last 5 Years)

SeverityCountWhat it means for roofs
Catastrophic1 eventBaseball+ size, structural roof damage likely
Destructive17 eventsEgg-size, expect mat fractures and gutter damage
Severe57 eventsPing pong-size, granule loss and bruising common
Significant141 eventsQuarter-size, the standard insurance damage threshold
Moderate3 eventsMarble-size, possible cosmetic damage
Minor1 eventPea-size, unlikely to damage modern shingles

Belleville Hail Storms by Year

YearReported Hail Events Within 25 mi
202651 events
2025117 events
202425 events
202323 events
20224 events

2025 was the busiest hail year on record locally for Belleville, with 117 documented events inside the 25-mile radius. Storm activity in Belleville typically peaks in spring and early summer, when the jet stream pushes Gulf moisture into the area and supercell thunderstorms become more frequent.

Notable Recent Belleville Hail Storms

Recent Hail Events Near Belleville

DateLocationSeveritySizeNOAA Comments
2026-08-22 Aviston, IL Severe 1.50" —
2026-08-22 Highland, IL Destructive 2.50" Picture of tennis ball size hail relayed from a viewer of WCIA.
2026-05-18 1 NNE Oakville, MO Moderate 0.70" NWS employee reported dime-size hail.
2026-05-04 1 SSE Wood River, IL Moderate 0.70" —
2026-05-04 Overland, MO Moderate 0.70" Pea to dime size hail falling in Overland. Multiple reports have originated from this area.
2026-05-02 1 E Fairview Heights, IL Minor 0.25" Mostly smaller than pea sized.
2026-04-28 3 SE Columbia, IL Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-28 1 NW Kuhn, IL Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-27 COLUMBIA, IL Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-27 1 NW University City, MO Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-27 2 W Saint Louis, MO Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-27 2 SE Hillsdale, MO Significant 1.25" Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
2026-04-27 2 ENE Maplewood, MO Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-27 WELLSTON, MO Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-27 TOWER GROVE, MO Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-27 1 E University City, MO Severe 1.75" —
2026-04-27 1 N University City, MO Severe 1.50" —
2026-04-27 1 W Jennings, MO Significant 1.25" Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
2026-04-27 2 SE Hillsdale, MO Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-27 NORTHWOODS, MO Significant 1.25" —

Wind Storm History — Belleville Area (Last 5 Years)

NOAA has recorded 156 high-wind events within 25 miles of Belleville, IL in the past five years. Of those, 156 reached severe-thunderstorm thresholds (58+ mph). The highest measured gust was 100 mph.

SeverityCount
Destructive2 events
Severe113 events
Significant41 events

Recent Wind Events Near Belleville

DateLocationGust (mph)SeverityNOAA Comments
2026-06-25 FERGUSON, MO 58 Significant A thunderstorm produced strong winds which snapped a large tree. The tree fell onto a garage and damaged it.
2026-06-11 FENTON, MO 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds snapped a 1-2 foot diameter tree branch in Sunset Hills.
2026-04-28 1 WSW Arnold, MO 60 Significant on I-55 near Arnold.
2026-04-28 Arnold, MO 60 Significant —
2026-04-28 1 S Swansea, IL 55 Significant —
2026-04-27 BAYSHORE, MO 60 Significant Estimated wind gust on I-55 near Arnold.
2026-04-27 TOWER GROVE, MO 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds downed one power line on McCausland and one small tree at IKEA.
2026-04-27 MARINE, IL 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds damaged a shed near Marine.
2026-04-27 BELLEVILLE, IL 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds blew a tree onto a home 2 miles southeast of Belleville. Three individuals sustained injuries. Near Swansea and at Scott Air Force Base, winds downed large tree limbs. A report of an estimated 55 mph wind gust was reported in Swansea, but winds were likely stronger based on the damage.
2026-03-15 OLD MARISSA, IL 69 Severe A report from social media showed a destroyed carport caused by thunderstorm winds.
2026-03-15 NEW ATHENS, IL 60 Significant A trained spotter estimated 60 mph winds in New Athens a few minutes after a tornado with max wind gusts of 90 mph struck the town.
2026-03-15 OKAWVILLE, IL 70 Severe A broadcast meteorologist reported wind gusts of 60 to 70 mph in Okawville.
2026-03-15 COLLINSVILLE, IL 60 Significant A TV meteorologist noted several gusts over 60 mph in his station's Storm Runner vehicle.
2026-03-11 RED BUD, IL 69 Severe Thunderstorm winds caused snapped softwood trees and a large hardwood tree. A power pole was also snapped, and a machine shed incurred significant damage.
2026-03-11 NEW ATHENS, IL 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds downed a tree which blocked Baldwin Road near New Athens. They also downed power lines and damaged a home to an unknown degree.
2026-03-11 VENEDY, IL 58 Significant Thunderstorm winds knocked a tree down onto County Highway 6 east of Venedy.
2025-07-06 CASEYVILLE, IL 74 Severe Thunderstorm winds downed multiple trees and wires in Caseyville and Collinsville.
2025-07-06 LEBANON, IL 69 Severe Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree across Route 4 in Lebanon.
2025-06-27 ROCK HILL, MO 69 Severe Several large tree limbs and trees were reported downed in a swath from Webster Groves/Shrewsbury southeast through Marlborough and Wilbur Park/Affton.
2025-06-27 OAKLAND, MO 58 Significant An NWS employee estimated thunderstorm wind gusts of 50 to 60 mph. These winds downed small tree limbs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Belleville Hail

When was the last major hail storm in Belleville, IL?

The most recent quarter-size-or-larger hail storm recorded by NOAA within 25 miles of Belleville was on August 22, 2026. HailCheck refreshes from the NOAA Storm Events database daily, so newer events appear here as they are reported.

How often does it hail in Belleville?

Belleville averages roughly 44 reported hail events per year within a 25-mile radius. Significant storms (quarter-size or larger) account for 216 of the 220 events recorded over the last five years.

How big does hail typically get in Belleville?

The largest documented hail near Belleville in the last five years was baseball-sized or larger. Most Belleville-area hail falls in the marble-to-quarter range, with destructive storms (egg-size or larger) appearing roughly once every few years.

Does my insurance cover hail damage in IL?

Most homeowners insurance policies in IL cover hail damage to roofs, siding, and gutters under the dwelling and other-structures coverage. Coverage typically requires the damage to be tied to a verifiable storm date — which is where the NOAA hail history above (and a HAAG-style test square validation) becomes important for the claim file.

How do I check hail history for a specific Belleville address?

Use the HailCheck address search to enter any street address in or near Belleville. HailCheck returns every NOAA hail event within a configurable radius, along with severity bands, dates, and storm narratives for Pro members.

What a HAAG-Style Test Square Validation Means in Belleville

If your property in or near Belleville took on hail during one of the storms above, the standard process for documenting damage is a 10×10 foot test square inspection. A HAAG-trained reviewer counts impact indicators — granule displacement, mat fractures, and bruising — within the marked square and produces a PASS or FAIL document for the claim file.

HailCheck offers a $99 photo-based HAAG-style test square validation. You submit photos from the field, our reviewer evaluates the impact indicators and cross-references the NOAA storm dates listed above, and a written PASS/FAIL determination is returned within one business day. We do not send anyone to the roof — the validation is built around the photos you submit.

Learn About $99 HAAG-Style Validation

Why Belleville's Location Matters for Hail

Belleville sits east of the traditional hail alley, where hail events are less frequent than the central plains but tend to be associated with strong squall lines and tropical systems. Local roof systems are less commonly hardened for hail, which can mean even moderate impacts produce claim-worthy damage.

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