Rockford Hail — Storm History & NOAA Data for Rockford, IL

Data current as of 2026-10-16 · Sourced from NOAA Storm Events

Over the past five years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has recorded 124 hail storms within 25 miles of Rockford, IL. Of those, 119 produced hail at least quarter-size — the threshold most insurance carriers consider potentially damaging to asphalt shingles. The largest reported hail in this window was egg-sized, which can fracture shingle mat and dent metal flashing on contact. 2026 was the most active year on record locally, with 79 documented hail events.

Check Hail History for a Specific Address in Rockford

Hail Severity Breakdown — Rockford Area (Last 5 Years)

SeverityCountWhat it means for roofs
Destructive15 eventsEgg-size, expect mat fractures and gutter damage
Severe32 eventsPing pong-size, granule loss and bruising common
Significant72 eventsQuarter-size, the standard insurance damage threshold
Moderate5 eventsMarble-size, possible cosmetic damage

Rockford Hail Storms by Year

YearReported Hail Events Within 25 mi
202679 events
202515 events
20248 events
202316 events
20226 events

2026 was the busiest hail year on record locally for Rockford, with 79 documented events inside the 25-mile radius. Storm activity in Rockford typically peaks in spring and early summer, when the jet stream pushes Gulf moisture into the area and supercell thunderstorms become more frequent.

Notable Recent Rockford Hail Storms

Recent Hail Events Near Rockford

DateLocationSeveritySizeNOAA Comments
2026-08-21 2 N Machesney Park, IL Moderate 0.75" Report from mPING: Dime (0.75 in.).
2026-08-21 1 N Machesney Park, IL Significant 1.00" Photo shared to email service account showing hailstones ranging in size between dime to quarter -- 0.5 to 1.0 inch -- in diameter. Time estimated by radar.
2026-06-24 MALTA, IL Significant 1.00" A photo showed multiple hail stones of nickel size with one stone of quarter size near Rich Road and Schafer Road.
2026-06-24 3 N Malta, IL Significant 1.00" Photo shared to social media shows multiple hail stones of nickel size and one stone of quarter size near Rich Road and Schafer Road. Time estimated by radar.
2026-06-24 BYRON, IL Significant 1.00" —
2026-06-24 2 NNE Byron, IL Significant 1.00" Quarter size hail near Byron. Relayed via amateur radio. Time estimated by radar.
2026-04-17 3 SW Winneshiek, IL Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-17 Winneshiek, IL Severe 1.75" Report from mPING: Golf Ball (1.75 in.).
2026-04-17 DAKOTA, IL Destructive 2.75" Relayed by Chicago NWS Office, with a photo of baseball size hail.
2026-04-17 DAKOTA, IL Severe 1.75" —
2026-04-17 1 N Dakota, IL Severe 1.75" —
2026-04-17 WINNESHIEK, IL Significant 1.00" Report received from Mping.
2026-04-17 Dakota, IL Destructive 2.75" report from LOT on Dakota storm.. they received a photo of baseball size hail..
2026-04-17 WINNESHIEK, IL Severe 1.75" Report received from Mping.
2026-04-17 Winneshiek, IL Significant 1.00" Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
2026-04-17 WINNESHIEK, IL Significant 1.00" Report received from Mping.
2026-04-17 DURAND, IL Destructive 2.25" A few hail reports came from south of Durand ranging in size from 1.25 to 2.25 inches in diameter.
2026-04-17 ROCKTON, IL Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-17 ROCK GROVE, IL Severe 1.75" Report received from Mping.
2026-04-17 4 NE Durand, IL Severe 1.75" Relayed via mping. Time estimated by radar.

Wind Storm History — Rockford Area (Last 5 Years)

NOAA has recorded 180 high-wind events within 25 miles of Rockford, IL in the past five years. Of those, 180 reached severe-thunderstorm thresholds (58+ mph). The highest measured gust was 85 mph.

SeverityCount
Severe68 events
Significant112 events

Recent Wind Events Near Rockford

DateLocationGust (mph)SeverityNOAA Comments
2026-06-28 3 NNW Marengo, IL 53 Significant Personal weather station measured a wind gust of 53.2 mph.
2026-06-28 3 N Poplar Grove, IL 51 Significant Personal weather station measured a wind gust of 51 mph.
2026-06-28 3 NNW Marengo, IL 60 Significant Personal weather station measured a wind gust of 60.4 mph.
2026-06-11 4 NE Winnebago, IL 62 Significant Peak gust measured on personal weather station.
2026-06-11 WEMPLETON, IL 62 Significant A personal weather station measured a wind gust to 62 mph.
2026-06-11 BELVIDERE, IL 63 Significant Two trees 1 to 2 feet in diameter were blown down at a high school.
2026-06-11 ESMOND, IL 58 Significant Power lines were blown down near Mowers Road and Esmond Road.
2026-06-11 BELVIDERE, IL 58 Significant A photo showed a large tree limb blocking part of Shaw Road between State Street and Newburg Road.
2026-06-10 LAKE SUMMERSET, IL 60 Significant Large tree limbs were downed over powerlines. Picture sent via social media. Time estimated by radar.
2026-06-10 BELVIDERE, IL 58 Significant A three inch diameter tree limb was blown down.
2026-06-10 2 S Poplar Grove, IL 58 Significant Personal weather station measured as the line of storms moved through.
2026-06-10 POPLAR GROVE AIRPORT, IL 58 Significant A personal weather station measured a wind gust to 58 mph.
2026-06-10 6 N Shirland, WI 85 Severe 85 MPH wind gust estimated from home instrumentation.
2026-06-10 NEWARK, WI 85 Severe Trained spotter estimates 85 MPH wind gusts from observations and home weather station.
2026-04-27 1 SE Winnebago, IL 52 Significant Private weather station KILWINNE5 reported 52 mph gust.
2026-04-27 5 ENE Herbert, IL 52 Significant Illinois DOT weather station on Harmony Road southwest of Marengo reported 52 mph gust.
2026-04-18 Rockford Airport, IL 62 Significant Rockford ASOS KRFD gusted 62 mph.
2026-04-18 4 S Garden Prairie, IL 61 Significant Private weather station KILGARDE2 recorded 61 mph gust.
2026-04-18 5 ENE Herbert, IL 76 Severe IL DOT station on Harmony Road west of Riley recorded 76 mph wind gust.
2026-04-17 DURAND, IL 60 Significant Softwood trees were snapped near the intersection of Task Bridge Rd and Best Rd north of Pecatonica.

Frequently Asked Questions About Rockford Hail

When was the last major hail storm in Rockford, IL?

The most recent quarter-size-or-larger hail storm recorded by NOAA within 25 miles of Rockford was on August 21, 2026. HailCheck refreshes from the NOAA Storm Events database daily, so newer events appear here as they are reported.

How often does it hail in Rockford?

Rockford averages roughly 25 reported hail events per year within a 25-mile radius. Significant storms (quarter-size or larger) account for 119 of the 124 events recorded over the last five years.

How big does hail typically get in Rockford?

The largest documented hail near Rockford in the last five years was egg-sized. Most Rockford-area hail falls in the marble-to-quarter range, with destructive storms (egg-size or larger) appearing roughly once every few years.

Does my insurance cover hail damage in IL?

Most homeowners insurance policies in IL cover hail damage to roofs, siding, and gutters under the dwelling and other-structures coverage. Coverage typically requires the damage to be tied to a verifiable storm date — which is where the NOAA hail history above (and a HAAG-style test square validation) becomes important for the claim file.

How do I check hail history for a specific Rockford address?

Use the HailCheck address search to enter any street address in or near Rockford. HailCheck returns every NOAA hail event within a configurable radius, along with severity bands, dates, and storm narratives for Pro members.

What a HAAG-Style Test Square Validation Means in Rockford

If your property in or near Rockford took on hail during one of the storms above, the standard process for documenting damage is a 10×10 foot test square inspection. A HAAG-trained reviewer counts impact indicators — granule displacement, mat fractures, and bruising — within the marked square and produces a PASS or FAIL document for the claim file.

HailCheck offers a $99 photo-based HAAG-style test square validation. You submit photos from the field, our reviewer evaluates the impact indicators and cross-references the NOAA storm dates listed above, and a written PASS/FAIL determination is returned within one business day. We do not send anyone to the roof — the validation is built around the photos you submit.

Learn About $99 HAAG-Style Validation

Why Rockford's Location Matters for Hail

Rockford sits east of the traditional hail alley, where hail events are less frequent than the central plains but tend to be associated with strong squall lines and tropical systems. Local roof systems are less commonly hardened for hail, which can mean even moderate impacts produce claim-worthy damage.

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