Ottumwa Hail — Storm History & NOAA Data for Ottumwa, IA

Data current as of 2026-10-16 · Sourced from NOAA Storm Events

Over the past five years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has recorded 78 hail storms within 25 miles of Ottumwa, IA. Of those, 70 produced hail at least quarter-size — the threshold most insurance carriers consider potentially damaging to asphalt shingles. The largest reported hail in this window was baseball-sized or larger, which can fracture shingle mat and dent metal flashing on contact. 2026 was the most active year on record locally, with 31 documented hail events.

Check Hail History for a Specific Address in Ottumwa

Hail Severity Breakdown — Ottumwa Area (Last 5 Years)

SeverityCountWhat it means for roofs
Catastrophic2 eventsBaseball+ size, structural roof damage likely
Destructive10 eventsEgg-size, expect mat fractures and gutter damage
Severe15 eventsPing pong-size, granule loss and bruising common
Significant43 eventsQuarter-size, the standard insurance damage threshold
Moderate8 eventsMarble-size, possible cosmetic damage

Ottumwa Hail Storms by Year

YearReported Hail Events Within 25 mi
202631 events
202412 events
202328 events
20227 events

2026 was the busiest hail year on record locally for Ottumwa, with 31 documented events inside the 25-mile radius. Storm activity in Ottumwa typically peaks in spring and early summer, when the jet stream pushes Gulf moisture into the area and supercell thunderstorms become more frequent.

Notable Recent Ottumwa Hail Storms

Recent Hail Events Near Ottumwa

DateLocationSeveritySizeNOAA Comments
2026-08-08 Packwood, IA Severe 1.75" Media relayed public report.
2026-08-08 Fairfield, IA Severe 1.75" Golf ball sized hail reported just outside Fairfield. Time estimated from radar.
2026-06-11 Albia, IA Significant 1.00" Delayed report - time estimated from radar.
2026-06-11 1 SSW Albia, IA Significant 1.00" Spotter GT317 in S Albia near highway 34 - Large amount of dime sized hail with some quarter sized mixed in.
2026-06-11 1 WSW Oskaloosa, IA Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-14 PACKWOOD, IA Destructive 2.00" The time was estimated from radar data.
2026-04-14 3 N Ottumwa, IA Severe 1.75" —
2026-04-14 MIDDLEKOOP FLD ARPT, IA Significant 1.00" The time was estimated from radar data.
2026-04-14 Packwood, IA Destructive 2.00" Time estimated using radar.
2026-04-14 3 SE Packwood, IA Significant 1.00" Trained spotter report. Time estimated from radar.
2026-04-14 2 ENE Ottumwa, IA Significant 1.00" —
2026-04-02 2 E Martinsburg, IA Destructive 2.00" Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.).
2026-04-02 OLLIE, IA Significant 1.25" —
2026-04-02 4 WNW Ollie, IA Significant 1.25" —
2026-04-02 2 NNE Ottumwa, IA Destructive 2.75" Time estimated by radar. Public report relayed from broadcast media.
2026-04-02 2 NE Ottumwa, IA Destructive 2.00" Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.).
2026-04-02 1 NE Ottumwa, IA Severe 1.50" Report from mPING: Ping Pong Ball (1.50 in.).
2026-04-02 8 N Agency, IA Severe 1.50" —
2026-04-02 MARTINSBURG, IA Catastrophic 3.00" Public report of hail relayed by broadcast media.
2026-04-02 2 E Martinsburg, IA Catastrophic 3.00" Time estimated from radar. Public report relayed by broadcast media.

Wind Storm History — Ottumwa Area (Last 5 Years)

NOAA has recorded 53 high-wind events within 25 miles of Ottumwa, IA in the past five years. Of those, 53 reached severe-thunderstorm thresholds (58+ mph). The highest measured gust was 82 mph.

SeverityCount
Severe21 events
Significant32 events

Recent Wind Events Near Ottumwa

DateLocationGust (mph)SeverityNOAA Comments
2026-06-11 SIGOURNEY, IA 64 Severe Observed two large trees down lying west to east on the south side of Sigourney on our way back into town, along with several tree limbs.
2026-06-10 4 SE Kirkville, IA 60 Significant —
2026-04-23 LINBY, IA 60 Significant Large tree branches at least several inches in diameter blown down. The time was estimated using radar data.
2026-04-15 4 SE Kirkville, IA 60 Significant —
2026-04-15 3 WNW Fremont, IA 60 Significant Delayed report.
2026-04-02 PACKWOOD, IA 70 Severe Snapped power poles reported. Time estimated from radar data.
2026-04-02 PACKWOOD, IA 75 Severe Power poles snapped. Time estimated from radar data.
2025-07-29 SIGOURNEY, IA 70 Severe A trained spotter reported that a large tree branch split from a pear tree. They estimated that the branch is about 6 inches in diameter.
2025-07-22 (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA 62 Significant A 62 mph gust measured at the Ottumwa airport.
2025-07-20 ELDON, IA 64 Severe Wapello County EM and City of Eldon reported tree damage and power outages due to thunderstorm winds in the town of Eldon. Downed trees were reported to be blocking roadways and the City of Eldon spent the next few days cleaning up tree damage. One tree fell on and injured a motorcyclist driving through town.
2025-06-20 KEOMAH, IA 58 Significant Medium sized tree split with lots of other trees damaged. Time estimated from radar.
2025-03-14 OSKALOOSA MUNI ARPT, IA 67 Severe —
2025-03-14 (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA 71 Severe —
2025-03-14 FAIRFIELD MUNI ARPT, IA 60 Significant Reported by the AWOS station at KFFL Fairfield Airport.
2024-07-31 WEST GROVE, IA 62 Significant Delayed report of several large trees split with numerous branches downed.
2024-07-31 (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA 63 Significant —
2024-07-30 ALBIA, IA 60 Significant Numerous 4 inch tree branches down in tow. Delayed report, time estimated by radar.
2024-07-30 SIGOURNEY, IA 75 Severe A public report of tree limbs down The largest branch was 18 inches.
2024-07-30 (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA 74 Severe —
2024-07-30 MARTINSBURG, IA 70 Severe A Law Enforcement Officer reported down tree limbs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ottumwa Hail

When was the last major hail storm in Ottumwa, IA?

The most recent quarter-size-or-larger hail storm recorded by NOAA within 25 miles of Ottumwa was on August 8, 2026. HailCheck refreshes from the NOAA Storm Events database daily, so newer events appear here as they are reported.

How often does it hail in Ottumwa?

Ottumwa averages roughly 16 reported hail events per year within a 25-mile radius. Significant storms (quarter-size or larger) account for 70 of the 78 events recorded over the last five years.

How big does hail typically get in Ottumwa?

The largest documented hail near Ottumwa in the last five years was baseball-sized or larger. Most Ottumwa-area hail falls in the marble-to-quarter range, with destructive storms (egg-size or larger) appearing roughly once every few years.

Does my insurance cover hail damage in IA?

Most homeowners insurance policies in IA cover hail damage to roofs, siding, and gutters under the dwelling and other-structures coverage. Coverage typically requires the damage to be tied to a verifiable storm date — which is where the NOAA hail history above (and a HAAG-style test square validation) becomes important for the claim file.

How do I check hail history for a specific Ottumwa address?

Use the HailCheck address search to enter any street address in or near Ottumwa. HailCheck returns every NOAA hail event within a configurable radius, along with severity bands, dates, and storm narratives for Pro members.

What a HAAG-Style Test Square Validation Means in Ottumwa

If your property in or near Ottumwa took on hail during one of the storms above, the standard process for documenting damage is a 10×10 foot test square inspection. A HAAG-trained reviewer counts impact indicators — granule displacement, mat fractures, and bruising — within the marked square and produces a PASS or FAIL document for the claim file.

HailCheck offers a $99 photo-based HAAG-style test square validation. You submit photos from the field, our reviewer evaluates the impact indicators and cross-references the NOAA storm dates listed above, and a written PASS/FAIL determination is returned within one business day. We do not send anyone to the roof — the validation is built around the photos you submit.

Learn About $99 HAAG-Style Validation

Why Ottumwa's Location Matters for Hail

Ottumwa sits east of the traditional hail alley, where hail events are less frequent than the central plains but tend to be associated with strong squall lines and tropical systems. Local roof systems are less commonly hardened for hail, which can mean even moderate impacts produce claim-worthy damage.

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