Data current as of 2026-10-16 · Sourced from NOAA Storm Events
Over the past five years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has recorded 78 hail storms within 25 miles of Ottumwa, IA. Of those, 70 produced hail at least quarter-size — the threshold most insurance carriers consider potentially damaging to asphalt shingles. The largest reported hail in this window was baseball-sized or larger, which can fracture shingle mat and dent metal flashing on contact. 2026 was the most active year on record locally, with 31 documented hail events.
Check Hail History for a Specific Address in Ottumwa| Severity | Count | What it means for roofs |
|---|---|---|
| Catastrophic | 2 events | Baseball+ size, structural roof damage likely |
| Destructive | 10 events | Egg-size, expect mat fractures and gutter damage |
| Severe | 15 events | Ping pong-size, granule loss and bruising common |
| Significant | 43 events | Quarter-size, the standard insurance damage threshold |
| Moderate | 8 events | Marble-size, possible cosmetic damage |
| Year | Reported Hail Events Within 25 mi |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 31 events |
| 2024 | 12 events |
| 2023 | 28 events |
| 2022 | 7 events |
2026 was the busiest hail year on record locally for Ottumwa, with 31 documented events inside the 25-mile radius. Storm activity in Ottumwa typically peaks in spring and early summer, when the jet stream pushes Gulf moisture into the area and supercell thunderstorms become more frequent.
| Date | Location | Severity | Size | NOAA Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-08 | Packwood, IA | Severe | 1.75" | Media relayed public report. |
| 2026-08-08 | Fairfield, IA | Severe | 1.75" | Golf ball sized hail reported just outside Fairfield. Time estimated from radar. |
| 2026-06-11 | Albia, IA | Significant | 1.00" | Delayed report - time estimated from radar. |
| 2026-06-11 | 1 SSW Albia, IA | Significant | 1.00" | Spotter GT317 in S Albia near highway 34 - Large amount of dime sized hail with some quarter sized mixed in. |
| 2026-06-11 | 1 WSW Oskaloosa, IA | Significant | 1.00" | — |
| 2026-04-14 | PACKWOOD, IA | Destructive | 2.00" | The time was estimated from radar data. |
| 2026-04-14 | 3 N Ottumwa, IA | Severe | 1.75" | — |
| 2026-04-14 | MIDDLEKOOP FLD ARPT, IA | Significant | 1.00" | The time was estimated from radar data. |
| 2026-04-14 | Packwood, IA | Destructive | 2.00" | Time estimated using radar. |
| 2026-04-14 | 3 SE Packwood, IA | Significant | 1.00" | Trained spotter report. Time estimated from radar. |
| 2026-04-14 | 2 ENE Ottumwa, IA | Significant | 1.00" | — |
| 2026-04-02 | 2 E Martinsburg, IA | Destructive | 2.00" | Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.). |
| 2026-04-02 | OLLIE, IA | Significant | 1.25" | — |
| 2026-04-02 | 4 WNW Ollie, IA | Significant | 1.25" | — |
| 2026-04-02 | 2 NNE Ottumwa, IA | Destructive | 2.75" | Time estimated by radar. Public report relayed from broadcast media. |
| 2026-04-02 | 2 NE Ottumwa, IA | Destructive | 2.00" | Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.). |
| 2026-04-02 | 1 NE Ottumwa, IA | Severe | 1.50" | Report from mPING: Ping Pong Ball (1.50 in.). |
| 2026-04-02 | 8 N Agency, IA | Severe | 1.50" | — |
| 2026-04-02 | MARTINSBURG, IA | Catastrophic | 3.00" | Public report of hail relayed by broadcast media. |
| 2026-04-02 | 2 E Martinsburg, IA | Catastrophic | 3.00" | Time estimated from radar. Public report relayed by broadcast media. |
NOAA has recorded 53 high-wind events within 25 miles of Ottumwa, IA in the past five years. Of those, 53 reached severe-thunderstorm thresholds (58+ mph). The highest measured gust was 82 mph.
| Severity | Count |
|---|---|
| Severe | 21 events |
| Significant | 32 events |
| Date | Location | Gust (mph) | Severity | NOAA Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-11 | SIGOURNEY, IA | 64 | Severe | Observed two large trees down lying west to east on the south side of Sigourney on our way back into town, along with several tree limbs. |
| 2026-06-10 | 4 SE Kirkville, IA | 60 | Significant | — |
| 2026-04-23 | LINBY, IA | 60 | Significant | Large tree branches at least several inches in diameter blown down. The time was estimated using radar data. |
| 2026-04-15 | 4 SE Kirkville, IA | 60 | Significant | — |
| 2026-04-15 | 3 WNW Fremont, IA | 60 | Significant | Delayed report. |
| 2026-04-02 | PACKWOOD, IA | 70 | Severe | Snapped power poles reported. Time estimated from radar data. |
| 2026-04-02 | PACKWOOD, IA | 75 | Severe | Power poles snapped. Time estimated from radar data. |
| 2025-07-29 | SIGOURNEY, IA | 70 | Severe | A trained spotter reported that a large tree branch split from a pear tree. They estimated that the branch is about 6 inches in diameter. |
| 2025-07-22 | (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA | 62 | Significant | A 62 mph gust measured at the Ottumwa airport. |
| 2025-07-20 | ELDON, IA | 64 | Severe | Wapello County EM and City of Eldon reported tree damage and power outages due to thunderstorm winds in the town of Eldon. Downed trees were reported to be blocking roadways and the City of Eldon spent the next few days cleaning up tree damage. One tree fell on and injured a motorcyclist driving through town. |
| 2025-06-20 | KEOMAH, IA | 58 | Significant | Medium sized tree split with lots of other trees damaged. Time estimated from radar. |
| 2025-03-14 | OSKALOOSA MUNI ARPT, IA | 67 | Severe | — |
| 2025-03-14 | (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA | 71 | Severe | — |
| 2025-03-14 | FAIRFIELD MUNI ARPT, IA | 60 | Significant | Reported by the AWOS station at KFFL Fairfield Airport. |
| 2024-07-31 | WEST GROVE, IA | 62 | Significant | Delayed report of several large trees split with numerous branches downed. |
| 2024-07-31 | (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA | 63 | Significant | — |
| 2024-07-30 | ALBIA, IA | 60 | Significant | Numerous 4 inch tree branches down in tow. Delayed report, time estimated by radar. |
| 2024-07-30 | SIGOURNEY, IA | 75 | Severe | A public report of tree limbs down The largest branch was 18 inches. |
| 2024-07-30 | (OTM)OTTUMWA INDSTRL, IA | 74 | Severe | — |
| 2024-07-30 | MARTINSBURG, IA | 70 | Severe | A Law Enforcement Officer reported down tree limbs. |
The most recent quarter-size-or-larger hail storm recorded by NOAA within 25 miles of Ottumwa was on August 8, 2026. HailCheck refreshes from the NOAA Storm Events database daily, so newer events appear here as they are reported.
Ottumwa averages roughly 16 reported hail events per year within a 25-mile radius. Significant storms (quarter-size or larger) account for 70 of the 78 events recorded over the last five years.
The largest documented hail near Ottumwa in the last five years was baseball-sized or larger. Most Ottumwa-area hail falls in the marble-to-quarter range, with destructive storms (egg-size or larger) appearing roughly once every few years.
Most homeowners insurance policies in IA cover hail damage to roofs, siding, and gutters under the dwelling and other-structures coverage. Coverage typically requires the damage to be tied to a verifiable storm date — which is where the NOAA hail history above (and a HAAG-style test square validation) becomes important for the claim file.
Use the HailCheck address search to enter any street address in or near Ottumwa. HailCheck returns every NOAA hail event within a configurable radius, along with severity bands, dates, and storm narratives for Pro members.
If your property in or near Ottumwa took on hail during one of the storms above, the standard process for documenting damage is a 10×10 foot test square inspection. A HAAG-trained reviewer counts impact indicators — granule displacement, mat fractures, and bruising — within the marked square and produces a PASS or FAIL document for the claim file.
HailCheck offers a $99 photo-based HAAG-style test square validation. You submit photos from the field, our reviewer evaluates the impact indicators and cross-references the NOAA storm dates listed above, and a written PASS/FAIL determination is returned within one business day. We do not send anyone to the roof — the validation is built around the photos you submit.
Learn About $99 HAAG-Style ValidationOttumwa sits east of the traditional hail alley, where hail events are less frequent than the central plains but tend to be associated with strong squall lines and tropical systems. Local roof systems are less commonly hardened for hail, which can mean even moderate impacts produce claim-worthy damage.